Just for the record. The EC2 instance I used was ami-ccf615 from http://alestic.com .
Once login (totally fresh).
apt-get update apt-get install vim
#The sources are still not available on the regular package servers... edit the sources vim /etc/apt/sources.list add deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/pitti/postgresql/ubuntu jaunty main deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/pitti/postgresql/ubuntu jaunty main sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 8683D8A2 sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install postgresql-8.4
#This changes the port from 5433 to 5432 sudo sed -i.bak -e 's/port = 5433/port = 5432/' /etc/postgresql/8.4/main/postgresql.conf sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql-8.4 stop sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql-8.4 start apt-get install postgresql-server-dev-8.4 libpq-dev apt-get install libgeos-dev wget http://postgis.refractions.net/download/postgis-1.4.0.tar.gz apt-get install proj tar xvfz postgis-1.4.0.tar.gz cd postgis-1.4.0 ./configure make make install sudo su postgres
#change the postgres password to "atlas" so that you can later login psql -c"ALTER user postgres WITH PASSWORD 'atlas'" createdb geodb (with password atlas) createlang -dgeodb plpgsql psql -dgeodb -f /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/postgis.sql psql -dgeodb -f /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/spatial_ref_sys.sql psql -dgeodb -c"select postgis_lib_version();"
#This should return 1.4.0
exit